From restaurants to landmarks, there are a lot of places that you can borrow ideas from for your garden design. In Brisbane, both locals and holidaymakers are lucky enough to have the lush aesthetic of South Bank Parklands to draw inspiration from.

This ultimate guide to recreating the relaxed, resort-style vibe of South Bank Parklands at your home covers all of the aspects that you should include to create a similar feel. From plantings to lighting and furniture, here's how you can create your own iconic paradise to play, dine, and socialise.

What Makes the South Bank Look So Iconic?

Plazas and picturesque picnic areas with large shady trees, layered subtropical landscaping, cooling and calming water features, state-of-the-art playgrounds for kids, and stunning views of the city skyline make South Bank Parklands a unique precinct.

The parklands' look represents everything that is great about the warm and subtropical city of Brisbane.

It's a place to relax

Owned and operated by South Bank Corporation, the parkland precinct that once hosted World Expo is easily accessed from the CBD via the Goodwill Bridge and is home to a large range of cultural institutions, so it's a busy area with plenty of foot traffic. However, its iconic Grand Arbour walkway sculpture is made for a relaxing stroll, as is its tranquil Rainforest Walk.

It's a place to play

Sitting between South Brisbane/West End and the Brisbane River, the precinct looks across to the Kangaroo Point Cliffs and Brisbane City, but it feels a world away from the hustle and bustle with its many lush, green spaces and abundance of natural beauty. There also aren't many places in the world where you can find a beach (Streets Beach) in the middle of the city to take a cooling dip.

It's a place to gather

The River Quay green at the southern end of the precinct is a particularly special spot that regularly hosts social and cultural gatherings. With its grassed amphitheatre, subtropical native plantings, bespoke furniture, and artwork referencing the site's unique history, it's no wonder it is an iconic river edge destination that's loved by many.

Here are our top tips to create a parkland paradise at your place.

Start with Lush, Subtropical Planting

Create a summer holiday feel in your backyard by emulating the layered look the parklands use so effectively to create depth and softness.

The South Bank Parklands is a 42-hectare site so they've chosen mostly hardy tropical plants that require little maintenance, and you should too. For lush foliage, layers of green and pops of colour, opt for palms, cycads, heliconias, cordylines, bromeliads, gingers, and ferns.

Use pots and planters to add instant layers and, because you're planting on a much smaller scale, ensure the canopy and understory plants you choose won't outgrow your garden too quickly.

Add Water Features for Calm and Luxury

Whether it's people exercising along the Clem Jones Promenade, families taking in the sights from the Wheel of Brisbane, tourists flocking from shows at the theatre or Brisbane Convention Centre, or locals taking advantage of the many cafes and restaurants along Little Stanley Street and Grey Street, the South Bank Parklands are always abuzz with community activity.

But you can bring peace and tranquillity to your backyard by adding water features. Ponds and small fountains that incorporate solar pumps for the sound and movement of water create a relaxing atmosphere and help block out external noise. Best of all, they can enhance your garden's microclimate and encourage wildlife to visit.

Choose Modern, Natural Materials

South Bank Parklands uses natural materials extensively in its design, in both its architecture and its landscaping. This is something that can easily be incorporated into the home garden.

From building timber decking like that used in the Rainforest Walk to replicating South Bank's many stone staircases with sandstone step stones, natural, warm tones and durable materials will help your subtropical plants stand out and stand the test of time.

Get the Lighting Right

It's common sense that people avoid parks and gardens when they are not well lit. However, South Bank Parklands is a prime example of how to layer lighting for great effect that goes beyond safety. Around the parklands, you will see colourful uplights highlighting feature trees, twinkling fairy lights, well-lit areas of lawn, light strips on structures and architectural features, and festoon lights around market areas.

This idea can be easily incorporated into your own garden design with a versatile mix of safe, low-voltage lighting options. By using a mix of accent, task and ambient lighting, you can create depth, highlight key features and improve safety when exploring your garden after dark.

Furniture and Décor: Relaxed but Refined

With around 14 million visitors a year, the seating and shade structures at Brisbane's South Bank need to be extremely durable yet match the precinct's overall aesthetic. From solid hardwood bench seats next to Streets Beach to the sculptural Liana Lounge—an art piece seating structure which mimics the form of native vines—South Bank has plenty of seating options to inspire your choices at home.

Consider taking inspiration from the Liana Lounge, which incorporates lights that transform the piece come sundown. By adding LED strips underneath built-in furniture pieces at home, you can add flair and function. You can also soften their feel of built-in pieces with waterproof cushions and throws, and you don't have to worry about packing everything away in those brutal Queensland summer storms.

Don't forget to consider the location of your furniture. Of course, you'll need options in high-use areas, but a bench seat tucked into a secluded corner can give you somewhere to sit and reflect.

Finishing Touches to Bring It All Together

You don't have to break the budget to create a South Bank-esque outdoor space. Hop on a ferry and pay a visit to this popular Queensland spot and remember to take plenty of photos of the features you most admire. This way, you can add your own personal touches to your garden while still referencing what you love most about the parklands.

From fire pits to sand pits and trampolines, don't forget to add features to your garden that you and your kids will get the most use out of, because being out in nature is at the heart of why so many people love this not-so-hidden gem of Brisbane.

Get Help Bringing the Vision to Life

Fusion Lighting has worked with Brisbane City Council to achieve stunning light displays similar to those that can be found at South Bank Parklands. The good news is that you can use our commercial-grade lighting around your own home to create a stunning night-time ambience.

For help planning your own South Bank at home, visit our website or contact Fusion Lighting on 1300 463 735 for a free custom lighting plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Bank Brisbane known for?

The South Bank Parklands are known as much for their cultural offerings and entertainment options as their lush, green spaces. But to many visitors, it's most memorable thanks to its man-made beach, called Streets Beach.

What is considered south side Brisbane?

Brisbane's south side takes in the suburbs that sit on the 'south bank' of the Brisbane River. This includes the suburbs of South Brisbane, West End, Bulimba, Lytton, Fairfield, Annerley, Yeronga, Tennyson, Chelmer, Darra, and Moorooka, to name but a few.

What type of landscape is Brisbane?

Located relatively close to the coast, Queensland's capital Brisbane has a subtropical climate. And although the city sits on a floodplain, it has many points of elevation, including Mount Coot-tha, Mount Gravatt, and Seven Hills.

There is no better way to make your garden more functional and more attractive than with a garden lighting system. Lighting can be used for highlighting specific features like architectural elements, water features or flower beds, illuminating pathways, or entertaining after dark. However, with all of those confusing electrical terms to learn about, choosing the right system and setting it up can feel like a real electric shock to the uninitiated.

In this guide to electrical terminology, we make the process of outdoor lighting installation simple by spelling out the differences between watts, amps, ohms, and IP ratings. Sit back and get ready to have your own light-bulb moment so you can get on with the DIY installation of your garden lights.

Why Understanding Basic Electrical Terms Matters

Lighting creates ambience in an outdoor space. It makes it more functional. It makes it safer. It can even boost the overall value of your home. But that's when it's done correctly. Having the right electrical equipment and electrical wiring set-up ensures your garden lights are safe, energy efficient, and function correctly. Here are some other reasons to learn those basic electrical terms:

• Learning the basic requirements of your lighting system ensures compliance with local laws.
• Knowing electrical jargon ensures you'll buy lights that are compatible with your power source and that they are bright enough to be of use (see the difference between watts and lumens below).
• If you don't use the right fixtures in the right settings, your lights may not give you the aesthetic you're looking for.
• An incorrect lighting set-up won't offer energy efficiency, meaning you're less likely to use your outdoor lights regularly.
• DIY projects with poor electrical work can affect the functionality of your lights. Lighting needs proper planning or voltage drop from long cable runs or loose connections can lead to dim or damaged lights.

Essential Terms You’ll Encounter

Don't let your outdoor areas don't pose an electrical safety hazard! Give our DIY guide a read and get familiar with some of these terms before you embark upon your own outdoor lighting installation.

Voltage (Volts)

Voltage is the force at which electricity flows through a circuit. The power that runs to your house is single-phase 240V. This means it runs through a single live wire and a neutral wire. Only qualified electricians can work on this type of power, installing light fittings, ceiling fans, etc.

However, if you want to install your own garden lights, you can do so if you use 12V lights. This enhances safety not just during installation but after. Exposed connections and wiring pose a risk of electric shock and when cables are exposed to the elements, like they are outdoors, they can easily become damaged or deteriorate. Using lower voltages minimises the risk of serious injuries from an electrical shock should people or pets touch exposed wires.

Current (Amps)

Amps are another way to measure how much electricity is running through a circuit. While volts measure the pressure or electrical potential that drives the flow of electrons, amps measure the quantity or rate at which the current is flowing through the circuit.
It's important to understand amps when running multiple lights because when they are connected to the same circuit, the total current drawn, or load, increases. If a circuit draws more current than it's designed to handle, it can overheat and start a fire.

Power (Watts)

Thanks to traditional incandescent bulbs, most people are probably familiar with the term watts. Wattage is the amount of power an electric device uses. A 75W light bulb uses more power than a 60W bulb, and it also produces more light, which is measured in lumens. So, when you're shopping for light bulbs, you should look at the lumens, not the wattage, to determine how bright they will be.

LED lights have grown increasingly popular because of their energy efficiency. LED bulbs can light up your outdoor space just as well as a 100W incandescent bulb, using around 10W, so look for these to save money in the long run.

Resistance (Ohms)

While watts determine how much is needed to run different electrical devices and amps and volts are how that electricity flowing through a circuit is measured, ohms are the natural resistance that slows down the flow of electricity in electrical wiring.

A very simple way to understand this is to use a plumbing analogy. If your pipes have a clog (resistance), it takes more water pressure (voltage) to force the water (current) through the pipe.

IP Rating (Ingress Protection)

An ingress protection rating is essential for ensuring your lights are protected from dust and moisture. Looking for lights with a minimum IP44 for outdoor use should be a top priority to ensure protection for the user and your power source.

AC vs DC Power

AC power periodically reverses direction while DC current flows in the same direction continuously. Most outdoor lighting systems, especially low-voltage systems, use AC power because it's more efficient for transmitting power over long distances. DC power is most commonly used in battery-powered devices, solar panels, and elsewhere where a constant flow of current is required.

Transformer

When you set up a 12V outdoor lighting system, you'll need to use a transformer to convert your 240V household power into 12V power. There is added safety by isolating the main power source from the low-voltage circuit, and it's simply a matter of plugging the transformer into a weather-proof power outlet.

Circuit & Load

A circuit is a loop of electricity flowing from the power source through wires and back to the source. The load is the part of the circuit that converts the electricity into another type of energy, like light or heat, from things like light bulbs or motors.
Adding up the wattage of all of the devices connected to a circuit ensures it's not being overloaded.

Parallel vs Series Wiring

In a series circuit, there is a single path for current flow because the components are wired one after the other. However, in a parallel circuit, there are multiple paths for current because the components are wired side by side.

In outdoor set-ups, parallel wiring provides consistent voltage to each component, ensuring that if one fails it doesn't affect the others.

Bonus Tips for Safe and Simple Outdoor Installations

When it comes to installing garden lights, sometimes the easiest solutions are the best. You don't have to call a registered electrician with Fusion Design's specially designed garden light kits because the process is so simple. You can do it yourself! Our durable and low-maintenance kits come with everything you need. Just plug and play.

Some other tips that will help you during the install process include ensuring you have the right tools on hand, always using outdoor-rated extension cords and connectors and never overloading electrical circuits.

Still not feeling confident setting up your own low-voltage system? Don't feel like you have to stick to solar-powered lights or call in a qualified electrician. Just call Fusion Lighting for expert lighting help!

Recommended Resources and Tools

Whether you want lights that will help with the safe navigation of a walkway or wall lights to draw attention to your home's façade, we have plenty of resources that can help you figure out what you need. On our website, we have guides on how to design your garden lighting, how to choose the right type of garden lights, and how to keep your outdoor power supply safe. You can also browse all of our products, from festoon and fairy lights to deck and pool lighting.

Knowledge is Power (and Safety)

We hope you've found our terminology guide 'illuminating' and that you can now forge ahead with your garden lighting plan with confidence. However, if you would rather hand it over to a lighting expert, Fusion Lighting is here to help.

From our free custom lighting plans to our installation service, we can help you light up your outdoor space without the need for complex electrical wiring or expensive electrical work. Call us today on 1300 463 735 for Australia's most beautiful outdoor lighting solutions!

Whether you want to light up your veggie patch or create a cosy setting for summer barbecues, it's easy to be led down the garden path when it comes to buying garden lights.

In this complete guide, we'll walk you through all of the key features to look for in reliable, long-lasting lights. From material quality to power sources, we're here to help you navigate the ins and outs of outdoor lights so that you can make an informed decision about your next purchase.

Why Garden Lighting Matters

Garden lights don't just make your space safer and more functional — they also help create ambience and atmosphere.

An outdoor space with a well-considered lighting plan can improve the value of your property as it highlights your home's architectural features. It can also encourage you to entertain more and spend more time outside, therefore benefiting your overall well-being.

Choose the Right Type of Light for Your Garden

The first step in finding the right outdoor lighting for your home is to think about why you need it. Answering these three questions can help you focus on the lighting options you're looking for.

Do you want functionality or ambience?

What do you need your outdoor light fittings to do? Will they be purely decorative or do they need to be functional, say to light up an outdoor area for entertaining or make your driveway safer? Do you need path lights or deck lights for safety? Do you want security lighting for dark corners or garden spotlights to light up your entire garden? Or do you want warm lighting with an inviting glow from string lights or fairy lights, festoon lights, or post lights?

Does your outdoor lighting need to be on all night?

Secondly, do you want your lights to stay on all the time, or do you want motion sensor lights? Motion detection can be particularly helpful with things like pathway lights or wall lights near the front door, but it is not available with all types of lighting fixtures or power sources.

How important are aesthetics?

Thirdly, what do you want your lights to look like? Do they need to match the interior design or architectural features of your home? If this is important to you, you'll need to find a supplier with a large range of different types of lights that can be mixed and matched.

Check for Durability and Weatherproofing

The materials your garden lights are made of can make a big difference to how long they last. While plastic is common, those made from stainless steel or brass are better able to withstand UV rays, corrosion, and accidental damage. Also, look for additional features like shatterproof bulbs and UV-resistant cables that will ensure longevity.

At Fusion Lighting, we have a large range of garden lights for all situations, all of which are made of high-quality materials and have these features to ensure they will last for many, many years.

Why IP ratings are important

Garden lights need to be able to withstand rain and other weather conditions if they are to last a long time. Therefore, you should always check the IP rating of outdoor lighting before you buy. IP stands for ingress protection and the ratings have two digits, from 0 to 6. The first digit is how well protected against solid objects, like dust, the light fitting is. The second is how well it's protected from water and moisture.

IP44 means that the lights are suitable for outdoor use but, ideally, you should look for IP65 (complete protection against dust and low-pressure water jets) lights to ensure their durability and water resistance. If you are looking for garden lights that will be completely submerged in pools or water features, they will need an IP rating of at least 68.

Power Options and Energy Efficiency

Solar-powered lights are a popular option when shopping for garden lights because they are inexpensive and readily available. However, there are several things to consider about how they compare to reliable and energy-efficient low-voltage lights, especially over the long term.

How much natural daylight is available?

Solar lights work best when they receive at least 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. If you are considering buying solar-powered lights, make sure you factor this into your decision, especially if the solar panel is fixed to the light itself. This can be problematic if, for example, you want solar string lights under a covered outdoor space. Any solid objects, like roofs, retaining walls or fences, can pose a problem when you are relying on the sun's energy.

The best solar lights are those with a movable solar panel that can change position throughout the seasons. If your garden lights come on at dusk or are motion-detection operated, solar lights may not receive enough sunlight or have enough battery life for your lights to work all night long.

Another thing to consider about solar-powered garden lights is light output. While most solar lights use energy-efficient LED bulbs, if they are only getting indirect sunlight throughout the day, they may not be suitable for some applications, such as security lighting or for an outdoor living area.

Will solar lights be cost-effective in the long run?

You should also be aware that outdoor solar lights of the cheaper kind don't last very long, and once they stop working, they go straight to landfill. So, while solar garden lights may seem better for the environment, most of the time, they're not, simply because their battery life is often not great and bulbs usually can't be replaced either.

Looking for solar lights with rechargeable batteries can help you extend their usefulness but, in many cases, opting for reliable low-voltage garden lights may be a better investment. Low-voltage garden lights offer brighter light yet are energy efficient, and if you purchase high-quality lights from a reputable supplier, they will last for a very long time. This means you only need to install garden lights once and you can enjoy their benefits for many years to come.

Installation and Maintenance Considerations

Before you go ahead and install garden lights at your home or business, you need to ensure they conform to lighting regulations that limit their impact on your neighbours. They also need to be safe, secure, and easy to maintain.

Look for features like replaceable bulbs over sealed units, companies that also sell hanging kits to fit festoon lights or fairy lights quickly, safely, and easily, and what, if any, after-sales support is available should you need help with installation or troubleshooting your garden lights.

DIY Installation vs Professional Installation

While 240V garden lights need to be installed by a licensed electrician, low-voltage garden lights are safe for homeowners to install themselves, and their use lowers the risk of injuries or property damage.

When shopping for garden lights, it's important to look for companies that offer advice and support to help you install them safely.

Some companies may even take care of the installation for you.

Style and Design That Matches Your Outdoor Space

Most people would prefer if their lights match the aesthetics of their home but frankly, some garden lights are just plain ugly!

Look for companies that offer a wide range of styles and materials because there are some beautiful garden lights available if you know where to look.

Colour temperature can also have an enormous effect on the look of your lights, so opt for warm white for a more inviting and comfortable atmosphere. Some lights are also dimmable, which can improve their functionality. For example, festoon lights in a dining area that can be dimmed after dinner.

The last thing to think about when it comes to shopping for garden lights is how your garden lighting design will look. Garden lighting is best when layered, so you need to think about where the lights will be viewed from and which direction they will face, among other things.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Now that you've read our guide on what to look for when shopping for garden lights, hopefully you will avoid making these common mistakes:

• Buying cheap lights that fail within a few months.
• Over-lighting or under-lighting an area.
• Not buying lights with high-quality cables and wires.
• Buying lights with the wrong colour temperature.
• Ignoring IP ratings.
• Not planning your garden lighting design correctly.
• Buying lights with ugly or poor-quality bulbs that can't be replaced.

Final Checklist Before You Buy

Here's what to ask yourself before you go out and spend your hard-earned cash on inferior garden lights:

1. What effect am I looking for?
2. What's the best power source for me?
3. How and where will I install lights, and how many?
4. Is the style I'm after within my budget?
5. Is there any after-sales support should something go wrong with my lights?

Where to Buy Quality Garden Lights in Australia

Fusion Lighting makes shopping for high-quality, long-lasting garden lights easy. We have a large range, so whether you're looking for festoon lights to bring ambience to your outdoor entertaining area or deck lights to make your space safer, we have many beautiful and easy-to-install options for you to choose from.

Visit our website to view our entire range or call us on 1300 463 735 to speak to a garden lighting specialist today.

The secret to transforming your outdoor space doesn't just lie in where you place your lights; it's also about how well they illuminate. Whether you're investing in path lighting, boosting security or highlighting a feature tree, understanding light output is key for achieving both ambience and functionality.

That's where lumens come in. As a true measure of a light's brightness, lumens help you choose fixtures that provide the perfect amount of light for any setting.

In this article, we shine a light on lumens, looking at the difference between lumens and watts, other factors that can affect how bright your lights are, and we answer the question of how many lumens you need for outdoor lighting fixtures in different scenarios.

What Are Lumens and Why Do They Matter?

Contrary to popular belief, it's lumens that measure brightness, not watts. Lumens measure the amount of visible light emitted by an outdoor lighting source, whereas watts measure how much energy a light uses.

Looking at both lumens and watts can help you find the most energy-efficient light bulbs for outdoor lighting installations. For example, an LED light bulb can produce the same lumen output as a traditional incandescent bulb using less power, making LED bulbs a brighter, yet more energy-efficient option.

Recommended Lumens by Outdoor Lighting Type

The number of lumens needed for your outdoor space will depend on the location and purpose of the light. Higher lumens are typically recommended for flood lights that aim to improve security, while lower lumens producing more muted, ambient lighting may be better suited to entertainment areas.

Here are some common examples of outdoor lighting features and the recommended lumen range:

• Pathway lighting. Outdoor lighting for paths should range from 100-200 lumens per lighting fixture and be spaced 2-3 metres apart for adequate illumination. Lower lumen options can be effective depending on space and beam angle.
• Security lighting. Providing adequate illumination is essential for safety. Effective security lights typically range from 700-1300 lumens.
• Deck and step lights. How many lumens are needed on your deck depends on individual zones, with around 100 lumens for ambient lighting, up to 500 lumens for focused illumination around dining or cooking areas.
• Outdoor space for entertaining. For a moderate level of brightness for an outdoor space, around 800 lumens is generally suitable.
• Garden lights. The recommended lumens for garden lighting depends on the size and the effect you desire. For an ambient glow, 100-200 lumens is adequate, but if you want more focused illumination, opt for a higher lumen output of up to 700 lumens.
• Festoon lights. Festoon lights should create a warm, inviting atmosphere, so lower lumens of 100-200 are best. Being able to dim the lights in your outdoor settings will also add to the functionality.

Factors That Affect How Bright Your Lights Feel

Are you finding that your outdoor lights aren't bright enough? Or so bright they're giving you a headache? Here are some factors, other than lumens, that can affect how bright your outdoor lighting feels.

Beam Angle and Placement

Outdoor lights should be placed at the right height and correct angle to maximise illumination. Too low, and they can shine in your eyes; too high, and they may fail to illuminate the area properly. Also, watch out for accidental shadowing and poor layering.

Colour Temperature

Brightness isn't the only factor to consider when choosing outdoor lighting solutions. Colour temperature, measured on the Kelvin (K) scale, can also have a huge impact on the feel of your lighting. Higher colour temperatures (blue-white light) can feel too harsh, while lower temperatures (warm yellow light) can sometimes feel too dim.

Reflections and Environment

An outdoor space that's already partly illuminated by neighbouring homes or streetlights may not need lights with a high lumen count to be effective. Spend some time in your outdoor areas in the dark to check for the impact of reflective surfaces like roofs and light spill from neighbouring properties.

Choosing the Right Lumen Level for Your Needs

There are many factors to consider when choosing how many lumens your outdoor lighting should have. The first is the purpose of the light. Base your light output requirements on your needs. For example, is the light for security, a garden bed or around a pool area? Each use will require a different amount of lumens.

Secondly, consider the size and layout of the area. Larger areas will require more lumens per fixture. Don't forget to ensure that fixtures are spaced appropriately for consistent illumination. Think carefully about the effect you want to create. Do you want a soft, warm glow or a bright, focused beam of light?

Finally, while electrical energy is by far the most reliable way to light up your backyard, energy efficiency should also be a consideration when choosing the right bulbs for your outdoor lighting project.

Common Mistakes When Choosing Outdoor Lighting Brightness

Choosing the best outdoor lighting option isn't just about picking the brightest option available. Small decisions can have a huge impact on how your space looks and feels.

It's easy to assume that more always equals better. However, high lumens can create harsh and overly bright spaces that may not be suitable for areas needing a more intimate or subdued atmosphere. Always choose your lumen level based on the specific space and desired effect; don't just go for the highest number.

Optimal lighting requires careful thought and planning. To achieve the desired effect, a combination of ambient, task and accent lighting may be required. Overlooking this is a common mistake, resulting in ineffective lighting that makes areas look too dark or washed out.

As discussed earlier, colour temperature is extremely important for effective lighting. A common mistake we see people making is combining different colour temperatures that leave spaces feeling disjointed. Choose consistent warm or cool tones for a sophisticated look in your outdoor entertainment area.

Need Help with Lighting Design? Fusion Lighting Makes It Simple!

Next time you're shopping for garden lights, remember, it's not the watts of the bulb that determine its brightness; it's the lumen output. If choosing the right lumen level for the right spot seems like a daunting task, why not have someone else do it for you?

At Fusion Lighting, we're a one-stop shop for high-quality outdoor lighting that balances looks and functionality. We don't just sell the lights, we will create a lighting design that helps you maximise the use of your outdoor spaces, making sure every aspect is considered, from brightness to positioning. Best of all, our custom lighting plans are currently free!

Visit our website to view our premium garden lights range and get help with your outdoor lighting layout or call 1300 463 735 to speak with a lighting expert today.

High voltage might sound powerful, but is it always the best choice? In reality, high-voltage systems don't always deliver better performance, and lower voltage can offer improved safety, easier installation and lower costs.

Whether you're setting up outdoor lights or wiring up an off-grid cabin, understanding voltage can help you make smarter and safer decisions. In this blog, we'll break down the differences between low and high voltage, explain when high-voltage power is useful and when it isn't, and guide you towards choosing the right power supply for your next project.

What Is Voltage?

Voltage, also known as electrical pressure, is the difference in electric potential between two points. In a circuit, it's what pushes the current (the flow of charged electrons) through the system.

A helpful way to understand voltage is by comparing it to a plumbing system. Think of the electrical current as water flowing through the pipes, and voltage as the water pressure. The higher the pressure (voltage), the more water (current) can flow.

The Case for Higher Voltage

In Australia, transmission power lines can carry high-voltage loads of up to 500,000v. These high voltages are used to efficiently transport electricity over long distances from power plants to major load centres. After transmission, electricity is stepped down and sent through distribution lines, which typically operate at medium voltages, before being stepped down again for local use.

As high voltage systems pose a greater risk of serious injuries like electric shocks, causing severe burns or death, electricity is delivered to homes and businesses as lower voltage 240v power.

In power systems that people may handle directly, touch-safe 12v and 24v are best, as the risk of electric shock is greatly reduced with low voltages. Low-voltage systems are used for a range of applications, from boats and solar systems to outdoor lighting and caravans.

High-voltage systems offer the best efficiency when large amounts of power need to be distributed across long distances, as the current can be decreased to reduce losses. They are also preferred for applications such as mining and infrastructure, which require efficient and reliable power supplies. However, low-voltage 12v or 24v power systems are preferred in DIY or home wiring systems where people will be touching wires and terminals, as they offer sufficient performance for smaller systems without the associated safety risks.

Why Higher Voltage Is Not Always Best

Both low and high-voltage systems can deliver the same power output, but low-voltage systems are much safer in situations where there is a higher risk of electric shock. Here are some other reasons that higher voltage isn't always best:

• High-voltage power requires more complex maintenance
• High-voltage lines need more insulation
• Low-voltage systems are cheaper, DIY friendly and easy to install
• In small-scale systems and residential settings, high voltage is excessive
• High-voltage power can only be worked on by qualified professionals
• Low-voltage is more suitable for battery-based systems

Real-World Examples

There are some cases in which high voltages are necessary. For example, residential solar systems can operate at up to 1000v.

Higher voltages minimise energy losses and make systems more efficient because the current required to deliver the same amount of power is reduced.

Rapid EV charging stations operate at 400-900v to enable faster charging times. These high-powered charging stations are particularly popular at service centres and public car parks, so drivers don't have to wait as long to get back on the road.

Additionally, commercial lighting systems may use voltages up to 480v, depending on the size and type of building. High voltage systems are preferred for large-scale setups because they are more efficient and minimise energy loss over long distances.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing Voltage

When deciding on the best voltage for your system, start by identifying the purpose of your application. If you need to power electronic devices of high watts (like air conditioners or ovens), a high-voltage system may be more efficient. For anything over 2000 watts, a 12 or 24v system probably won't be sufficient.

The second consideration is the length of the cable. The longer the cable, the more voltage is lost, especially in low-voltage systems. In these cases, increasing the voltage can help maintain performance.

In Australia, you must be licensed to work on any system exceeding 50v AC or 120v DC. For DIY, or small-scale, low-voltage is the safer and legally compliant choice.

Check Out Our Safe & Stunning 24-Voltage Range

There are many reasons that a higher voltage isn't always the best option but safety is the key motivation for choosing a low-voltage alternative. This is especially relevant when it comes to garden lights that are exposed to harsh weather conditions like the Aussie sun and summer storms.

Another great reason to opt for low-voltage outdoor lights from Fusion Lighting is that you can install a system that will transform your backyard yourself, without the cost of an electrician. (We even offer free shipping, Australia-wide!)

See our festoon garden lights range to learn more about the advantages of Fusion Lighting's 24v lights compared to those that run on regular household power. Alternatively, call us today on 1300 463 735 for a free custom lighting design.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the disadvantages of high voltage?

The main disadvantage of high-voltage power is that it's not DIY friendly. You must be a qualified electrician to work on systems over 50v AC or 120v DC.

Does higher voltage mean better?

A higher voltage doesn't necessarily mean better performance, as voltage doesn't determine brightness.

Why is high voltage bad?

High voltage power has several associated risks and can cause electrocution if not handled correctly, however it's the best solution in cases where high loads need to be distributed over long distances.

Why are higher voltages more efficient?

Higher voltages are more efficient because they reduce the current that's required. A lower current means that less energy is lost as heat in the wiring.

Whether you want to make your backyard space safer at night, highlight a feature tree or illuminate an entertaining area, outdoor lighting is a smart and stylish solution.

Two of the main options on offer are solar lights and low-voltage lights. But how do you choose which is best for you? From reliability and durability to the impact on your power bill, this article will help you decide on the best garden lights for your Australian backyard.

Outdoor Lighting Can Improve Your Lifestyle and Add Value to Your Home

Outdoor lighting makes your backyard, patio, deck, driveway or entranceway more functional and visually appealing. It can help draw attention to your landscaping and outdoor spaces, making those spaces safer and giving you the ability to use your garden after the sun has gone down.

Outdoor lighting offers security and creates ambience, whether you’re entertaining or simply boosting your home’s kerb appeal.

The Benefits and Drawbacks of Solar Lights

Outdoor solar lights use photovoltaic (PV) cells to convert sunlight into electricity, storing the energy in a battery. The PV cells may be integrated into the light itself or connected via a separate solar panel. Some models are available with rechargeable batteries.

The Pros of Solar-Powered Lights:

• Powered by renewable energy
• Easy to install; no wiring is required
• Cost-effective to purchase and run
• Some have a separate solar panel that can be positioned to maximise sunlight
• Offer versatility as they come in many types, from those with motion sensors to outdoor wall lights, stake lights and string lights

The Cons of Solar Lights

• Must be positioned to receive sunlight for many hours each day to work at night
• Have a shorter lifespan compared to low-voltage lights
• High-quality solar lights need their batteries replaced every few months
• Batteries in lower-quality models are not replaceable, so don't provide a long-term solution
• Not environmentally friendly
• May only provide continuous dim light or illumination for part of the night, depending on battery capacity, sunlight and motion sensor features

The Advantages and Downsides of Low-Voltage Garden Lights

Low-voltage garden lights require a standard power outlet to work. They operate using a transformer and low-voltage cable to convert 204V household power into safer 12V power.

The Pros of Low-Voltage Garden Lights

• Offer reliable and consistent brightness
• Versatility in design, from fairy lights and festoon lights to spotlights, pool lights, deck lights, path lights and outdoor wall lights
• Manufactured using high-quality materials and designed to withstand harsh weather conditions, offering longevity
• Weather resistant, so can be left in place permanently
• Don't require direct sunlight to operate, making them ideal for shaded areas under trees or in outdoor structures
• Various lighting settings are available, e.g. dimming settings or warm white light for ambience
• Low-voltage lights are energy efficient, especially when paired with energy-efficient LED bulbs

The Cons of Low-Voltage Garden Lights

• Access to mains power for the transformer
• Higher upfront cost compared to solar garden lights
• Larger projects may require professional installation. Lights can experience problems like voltage drops if not installed correctly.
• You may have to upgrade your transformer if you decide to expand your lighting system

Solar vs. Low Voltage: A Head-To-Head Comparison

Brightness and Performance: Low-voltage systems provide brighter, more consistent light for longer.

Energy Efficiency and Sustainability: While solar lights mean no electricity costs, poor-quality lights last only a short time before they are disposed of in landfills.

Installation and Maintenance: Solar lights are easier to install, but batteries may need to be changed frequently. Low-voltage systems require more setup but are a more permanent solution.

Cost Considerations: Solar outdoor lights are cheaper to purchase, but as they don't offer the longevity that a low-voltage system can, low-voltage is more cost-effective over time.

Best Use Cases: Solar path lights are a great decorative lighting solution, while low-voltage options offer a long-lasting solution, particularly for applications such as feature and security lighting.

Choosing The Right Garden Lighting for Your Outdoor Space

When choosing the right power source for garden lights at your home, consider your budget, the size of your backyard and how you want them to function. For example, do you want wall lights on a retaining wall or to add ambient or security lighting to your deck? You'll also need to consider the availability of power.

Mixing solar lights with a low-voltage system can be a great idea. Solar lights are great for places where you don't want to run electrical wiring, like front garden paths or driveways, while low-voltage lighting is more suitable as a reliable, long-term solution, best used for garden structures, in garden beds and around entertaining areas.

Why Fusion Lighting Only Sells High-Quality Garden Lights

At Fusion Lighting, we only sell high-quality garden lights covering a range of applications, from spike lights and wall lights to step lights and hanging pendant lights. We're so confident in the durability of our outdoor lighting that we offer the longest warranties in the industry.

We also offer customised lighting solutions with a free outdoor lighting plan so that you can rest assured you're using the best lights for each scenario and that they'll not only be functional but look great too.

Visit our website to see our full range of low-voltage electric lights or to have us design an outdoor lighting plan for your home.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best voltage for garden lights?

Low voltage 12V or 24V systems are much safer to use outdoors than 240V lighting options as the risk of injuries and accidents like electric shocks is lower if the cables are damaged or wires exposed.

What are the disadvantages of solar-powered lights?

Solar-powered lights have a few disadvantages compared to low-voltage lights including that they don't provide the same level of brightness, and they don't last as long. As they require the sun's energy to operate, installation can be difficult in shady areas without a sunny spot for the solar panel.

Do low-voltage landscape lights use a lot of electricity?

Low-voltage landscape lights don't use a lot of electricity compared to normal home lighting, especially when used with high-efficiency LEDs.

Are solar or LED outdoor lights better?

When comparing solar LED lights to traditional LED lights, solar LEDs are better for the environment as they use renewable energy. However, traditional LED lights are the clear winner when it comes to performance and reliability.

Choosing the right outdoor lighting is about more than style—it's about safety and functionality. Whether your garden faces coastal sprays, heavy rain or splashes from the pool, investing in lights that can withstand the elements is crucial.

Understanding the difference between weatherproof and waterproof lighting is key to ensuring your new installations are protected and can thrive for years to come.

We've created this guide to help you understand the different levels of water resistance available in outdoor lights and to explain how to read waterproof ratings so that you can choose outdoor lighting that's safe and performs well for many years to come.

What is Waterproof Lighting?

Waterproof lighting offers the highest level of water resistance. It can withstand water pressure because the fixtures are completely sealed to ensure inside components stay dry and functional. This means it's best for permanently wet locations like marine areas or where lighting fixtures are submerged, like swimming pools, in fountains with water jets or around garden ponds.

What is Weatherproof Lighting?

Weatherproof lighting refers to water-resistant lights that can withstand standard weather conditions like heavy rain. Unlike waterproof lighting that's used in areas that have direct contact with moisture all the time, these water-resistant lights are suitable for splashing water rather than submersion. They are best for outdoor areas like decks and gardens.

What Are IP Ratings and Why Do They Matter For Outdoor Lighting?

Understanding IP ratings is key to choosing the right lights for your situation. Whether you're replacing your pool lights or looking for garden lights that will withstand the elements, a light fixture's IP rating gives you an indication of its protection level and performance in different scenarios.

How To Read An IP Rating

IP stands for ingress protection. An IP rating is made up of two digits. The first digit in an IP rating refers to the level of protection against solid objects like dirt or dust. 0 means no protection while 6 means complete protection. The second digit in an IP rating refers to a lighting fixture's protection against liquids and moisture. It ranges from 0 for no protection to 8 for protection against continuous submersion.

The lower the IP rating, the less protection your light has against moisture or dust. Here are some common IP ratings you’ll see on outdoor lighting fixtures – and what they mean:

• IP44 - Suitable for outdoor use. Protected against solid objects larger than 1mm (like tools or wires) and splashing water from any direction, such as rain or a garden hose.
• IP65 - Complete protection against dust and low-pressure water jets. Ideal for areas that are pressure washed, for example.
• IP67 - Protection against dust and temporary immersion in water (up to 1m deep for up to 30 minutes). Great for lights near water features or in flood-prone zones.
• IP68 - Designed for constant submersion.

What Happens If My Lights Aren't Waterproof and They Get Wet?

Water conducts electricity, so if you don't use water-resistant (weatherproof) lights or waterproof lights in wet locations, you risk short circuits, potential fires and electric shocks. Always follow Australian regulations and choose water-resistant lights for outdoor use for safety and to ensure their longevity.

Remember, you can choose lights with a higher IP rating than you think you might require as it doesn't affect how the lights themselves work.

Need Help Choosing the Right Outdoor Lighting For Your Needs?

Now that you have a better understanding of the difference between weatherproof and waterproof and know how to read IP ratings, you can feel more confident in choosing outdoor lights for different applications.

At Fusion Lighting, we've made the process easy. Our range of garden lights has a minimum water-resistance rating of IP65, so you can rest assured they will withstand all types of weather conditions and perform optimally for many, many years.

The next hurdle to overcome when planning an outdoor lighting system is what style of lights to choose and where to place them.

If you need assistance with an outdoor lighting plan, Fusion Lighting can help! We offer a free custom lighting plan service to help you make the most of your outdoor areas. Visit our website for more information on a free lighting plan, even before you've made a purchase.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a weatherproof light?

A weatherproof light will have an IP rating of at least IP44. This means it will be safe and keep working if it gets wet.

Can I put LED strip lights in my outdoor shower?

You can put LED lights in indoor or outdoor showers, but you should ensure they have an IP rating of at least IP44 for water protection. If you're after something with more ambience and a more appropriate aesthetic for intimate outdoor areas, visit the Fusion Lighting website to see our full range.

How do you know if a light is waterproof?

You need to understand a light's water ingress protection level to know if it's waterproof or water-resistant.

We're lucky here in Australia—we lead an outdoor life. Long evenings on the deck, weekend BBQs with friends and family, and gardening days spent preparing the backyard for summer.

Whether you're setting up lights on your deck, using electricity for garden tools or running an extension cord for a backyard party, electrical safety is crucial, even when your gear is built for the outdoors.

Rain, humidity and dew can wreak havoc on electrical connections, so here are our top tips to keep your power supply safe and working reliably.

Why Outdoor Power Safety Matters

Ensuring your outdoor lighting is safe from the elements is crucial to preventing injuries like electric shocks and keeping your lights functioning correctly.

From rain and humidity to strong winds, many elements can challenge even the most durable electrical equipment. That's why it’s important to choose high-quality, weatherproof products that are rated for outdoor use.

Some common issues with outdoor electrical use include:

• Weather damage from rain and sunlight degrading fittings and leading to water ingress and short circuits.
• Loose, damaged or exposed wires that lead to sparking, fire hazards or electrical shocks.
• Overloading circuits with multiple extension cords or using too many appliances for the cord's capacity.

What Are IP Ratings and Why Do They Matter?

Outdoor electrical products like lighting fixtures have IP ratings. This refers to the level of protection against dust and water ingress. IP ratings are two-digit codes. The first digit shows the level of protection from solid objects like dust—0 is no protection and 6 means it's airtight. The second digit is the level of protection from liquids, ranging from 0 (no protection) to 8 (protection against prolonged submersion).

How To Use Outdoor Extension Cords Safely

Extension cords should only be a temporary solution for outdoor power and should not be used permanently. Choosing the right extension cord for the job is crucial. Outdoor models are generally thicker and have waterproof connectors. Low gauge extension cords have a thicker, larger wire that makes them suitable for higher currents and power loads (for power tools like electric hedge trimmers, for example).

Always check how much power you need to safely operate things like power tools and choose an outdoor extension cord to cope with the electric current.

Safety Tips for Outdoor Extension Cords

• Avoid overloading or connecting multiple extension cords together. This is known as daisy chaining, and it is considered very dangerous. Use longer cords where necessary.
• Ensure extension cords are not used or stored near heat sources like fire pits or fireplaces, sitting in wet areas like puddles or ponds or exposed to direct sunlight for long periods.
• Regular maintenance is essential. Before using an outdoor extension cord that's been stored, check for electrical hazards like loose connections, and frayed or fragile wires before you plug them in. When storing, keep them in a dry location and don't wrap them too tightly.

Installing Outdoor Power to Protect Against Potential Hazards

You must always use a licensed, qualified electrician to install outdoor power sources, and they must adhere to all local regulations, including safety switch standards, mounting heights and weatherproofing requirements.

The exception is low-voltage power sources, such as those used for landscape lighting. Here at Fusion Lighting, we recommend horizontal installation so that the label remains visible and water can run off the sides.

Safety switches help prevent electric shocks in wet conditions, so your home must be fitted with these. These are sometimes known as ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI outlets) or residual current devices.

In all areas that might be exposed to the elements, including decks and patios, outdoor outlets should be installed. Their special weatherproof covers protect electrical connections in severe conditions, from sideways rain to freezing temperatures.

When installing outdoor power, your electrician will need to adhere to spacing and height standards for outdoor points and ensure that the conduit and cables are protected. All exposed electrics must be protected with a conduit to shield it from accidental damage and weather. Strict underground wiring guidelines and earthing and bonding requirements must also be followed.

Why Low-Voltage Lighting is a Great Solution for Outdoor Use

Low-voltage lighting is a great solution for outdoors because it's safe and easy to install.

At Fusion Lighting, our garden lights connect to a transformer that plugs into a standard outdoor outlet. This allows for easy DIY installation, without the need for an electrician. This also means they provide consistent performance regardless of the weather conditions and they use less energy.

Our super-tough, low-voltage cable doesn’t need to be buried deep like 240V. You can dig a shallow trench to hide the cable or leave it on the surface. Best of all, our power supplies are also designed to be left in place permanently, with high IP ratings to protect them from the elements. For the best performance, install horizontally so that water runs off easily and the label stays visible.

For more information on outdoor lighting solutions for your home or business, visit our website to see our full range of outdoor lighting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I leave an extension cord outside permanently?

Extension cords are not designed for permanent use outside. Even if it's rated for outdoor use, an extension cord can easily become damaged and increase the risk of electrical faults.

How do I know if an extension cord is safe to use outside?

If an extension cord is outdoor rated, it will have a 'W' printed on the cord itself or its packaging. An outdoor extension cord provides extra protection because it has thicker insulation to withstand moisture and damage.

How to keep outdoor plugs from getting wet?

To keep outdoor plugs dry, your electrician should install outlets with weatherproof covers.

Do weatherproof outlets keep the rain out with something plugged in?

Weatherproof outlets are safe to use in the rain but you must ensure that the plug and cord are also waterproof or have a waterproof cap.

Can I use an extension cord in the rain?

You should only use an extension cord outside if it's specifically designed for that purpose with waterproof plugs and connectors.

Imagine coming home to glowing lights gently illuminating your driveway, having your front door lit up by a stylish accent light and sitting back for a relaxing sunset drink on your deck while admiring your favourite garden features.

Indeed, the right type of lighting can completely transform an outdoor space. But creating a beautiful, functional garden lighting system takes more than just popping a few solar lights around the yard.

In this guide, we go through every step to creating a comfortable outdoor living space with the right types and styles of garden lights. From choosing the right sort to how bright they should be, here are Fusion Lighting's top tips for creating a welcoming outdoor space with lighting.

Different Types of Garden Lights and Where to Use Them

Choosing the right type of garden lighting for the right setting is crucial to improving safety and aesthetics. Here are some common garden lighting systems that might help you understand the correct application for different styles of lights.

Wall Lights

Outdoor wall lights can be placed at entrances, on garden walls or fences, or on patios or decks to provide focused or ambient lighting in outdoor living spaces. Popular styles of wall lights include coach lights, sconces, flood lights, motion sensors or up-and-down lights.

Pathway Lights

Pathway lights aren't just for safety and security, they can also help to beautify and boost kerb appeal on driveways or front paths or make your entire backyard more accessible after sundown. Stake lights or bollards that provide 360-degree illumination, fixed in-ground lights, traditional lamp posts, or the modern look of post lights are most suited to this type of application.

Spotlights and Uplighting

Using spotlights or uplights is the best way to highlight a garden focal point. Trees, garden sculptures, water features and architectural elements need not be hidden once the sun goes down with a narrow, focused beam of accent lighting from a spotlight to highlight them. Uplights create depth and allow you to show off your entire garden once the sun has gone down.

String Lights

Fairy lights and festoon lights are a great way to create a cosy atmosphere in entertaining areas and BBQ areas and they are also extremely versatile. You can hang them across a ceiling (or to create the feeling of a ceiling) or to give a curtain effect from pergolas, patios and walls. Fairy lights can even be wrapped around trees to highlight their beauty after dark.

Deck Lights and Pool Lights

The importance of light fixtures at ground level is often overlooked. However, in-ground lights on your deck or around your pool can improve safety and make the space more appealing. Another way to create an inviting atmosphere on your deck is to use an outdoor pendant light or festoon lights to provide ambient lighting for after-hours relaxation. Alternatively, choose colourful lights to create a party atmosphere around your pool and deck areas.

Step Lighting

Step lighting provides enhanced safety and visibility, especially when compared to traditional overhead lights that cast dangerous shadows. Lighting fixtures fitted with motion sensors are a great way to illuminate staircases without making them a constant feature of your garden lighting design.

Understanding Different Types of Outdoor Lighting Power Sources

When it comes to power sources for garden lighting, there are 3 options—mains-powered, solar-powered lights, or low-voltage lights.

Solar lights are cheap and readily available. However, they offer limited brightness, have a limited run time, depend on favourable weather conditions, can't be placed in shady areas, and often come with low-quality batteries that lose their charge after a short time.

Here at Fusion Lighting, we prefer low-voltage lights for several reasons. Outdoor lights powered by a transformer are much safer to use outdoors than mains-powered lighting options as they minimise the risk of electric shock if wires are accidentally exposed.

They also provide power to multiple lights, making them more energy efficient, and they are easily added to if you decide to change your garden lighting design.

Which Type of Bulbs Are Best for Outdoor Lighting?

The best bulbs for durable, high-performance outdoor lighting are LED bulbs. They have a long lifespan and offer energy efficiency. Alternatives like halogen bulbs use high amounts of energy and have a much shorter lifespan. Smart bulbs are another alternative, although these are more expensive and require a Wi-Fi connection for automation.

Exposed bulbs like those on festoon lights are easily broken in poor weather conditions. This is why Fusion Lighting uses high-quality shatter-proof LED lights in our designs. Our LED lights don't emit heat, so they aren't a fire risk around certain types of plants like palms. They are dimmable without the need for a qualified electrician, and they are designed to withstand harsh weather.

When choosing lighting for outdoor spaces, you should always go for bulbs with a high IP rating of at least IP65 to ensure their weather resistance.

What Colour Lights are Best Outdoors?

Choosing the correct colour temperature is essential to creating the right sort of atmosphere in outdoor spaces. Cool white light is most suitable for security lighting and task lighting, while warm white lighting creates a cozy atmosphere.

The unit used to measure colour temperature is a 'Kelvin'. The higher the K value, the bluer the light. A lower K value indicated a warmer, yellowish light. Warm white globes for patios and paths should be around 2700K, while cool white lights for security and tasks should be from 4000-5000K.

How Bright Should My Outdoor Lights Be?

Now that we've looked at the colour temperature, the other consideration for outdoor lighting is brightness. You don't get more brightness with a higher-wattage bulb. The wattage only measures energy consumption. How much light a bulb emits is measured in lumens.

Security lights require more lumens for greater light output with around 700-2000 lumens usually suitable. Pathway and accent lights should range from 100-300 lumens.

The Easiest Way to Choose Garden Lights is to Give Us a Call

At Fusion Lighting, we don't just sell lights. We offer a free custom lighting plan with our garden lighting design service, and we can even offer installation guidance to ensure they are positioned correctly for optimum functionality and style.

Visit our website to explore our full range of outdoor lighting solutions to enhance your space. We offer the highest quality outdoor garden lights in Australia, with a warranty period of 2-5 years, and personalised service that can't be matched.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it important to choose the right outdoor lights?

The wrong types of light outside can impact the look, functionality and safety of your space. For example, lights that are too bright or poorly directed can cause glare, while inadequate illumination can pose a safety and security hazard.

What is the rule of thumb for outdoor lighting?

Choose the right brightness and colour temperature, install lights at the right height and facing the correct direction and space them evenly for the best effect.

How to choose garden lights?

Outdoor lights that are durable and made to last are a great investment as they can reduce your energy usage and ensure you have a cosy, safe outdoor area after dark for many years to come.

How many lumens is a good outdoor light?

This depends on the purpose of the light. If it's for security or tasks, opt for around 1000 lumens. If the light is to create an atmosphere, around 200 lumens is suitable.

If you're thinking about installing some festoon lights at your cafe, some path lights at your commercial business or some solar-powered lights at home, you've probably wondered if there are any rules surrounding the use of lights outside at night.

Smart outdoor lighting choices for homes and businesses can enhance outdoor spaces, making them more functional, safe and enjoyable. However, choosing the right type of lighting system is critical to control light distribution and light output and avoid causing a nuisance to neighbouring properties.

When considering outdoor lighting options, there are a range of regulations to help guide your choices. Let's explore what they are and how they can help you design a lighting system that conserves energy, saves money and protects local wildlife and the neighbourhood's aesthetic.

Why Are Regulations for Garden Lighting Necessary?

Poor outdoor lighting increases the risk of accidents, and if fixtures fail to meet safety standards, they can become an electrical or fire hazard. The wrong type of lighting or incorrect beam angle also contributes to light pollution and is an inefficient use of energy.

In Australia, planning permission isn't normally required for residential garden lights. However, having lighting installed by a qualified electrician ensures it's compliant and meets relevant safety standards. Businesses and commercial projects may be subject to local rules that regulate the scope of their lighting projects, particularly if there is a chance it will be a nuisance to others.

A well-designed lighting system and detailed lighting schedule have many benefits, including:

• Using less energy and contributing to lower power bills
• Improved security
• Avoiding glare nuisance or light spillage to neighbours and motorists
• Preserving the night sky in urban areas
• Less disruption for nocturnal animals

What Are the Key Australian Standards to Consider?

Whether at home or your place of business, all outdoor lighting must comply with electrical wiring rules (AS/NZS 3000). This legislation covers luminaire requirements, cable installation, earthing, weather protection, lighting levels, switchboards and sockets.

Other safety standards that impact outdoor lighting decisions, particularly in commercial and industrial buildings, are designed to control its obtrusive effects (AS/NZS 4282). It sets out standards such as using light fittings with shielding to reduce glare and direct light downwards, therefore improving performance. It also encourages energy-efficient practices by promoting the use of solar lights and LED bulbs to reduce operating costs and setting limits on light distribution and levels to minimise pollution and wastage.

Energy Efficiency Requirements for Outdoor Light Fixtures

Australian lighting standards now prioritise energy efficiency such as promoting the use of motion sensors and timers to reduce waste. Sustainable lighting solutions, such as LED bulbs that meet Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS), are preferred over halogen, which is being phased out.

How to Navigate Local Regulations for Outdoor Lights

For businesses, local government regulations control the obtrusive effects of outdoor lighting using the development approvals process. In addition, some local councils have restrictions on the frequency and hours of operation or outdoor lighting.

Check with local authorities before installation to ensure compliance with regulations. For example, you may require permits or need to follow particular rules regarding heritage or environmentally sensitive areas.

Homeowners should check their local council’s guidelines on outdoor lighting. If your project is within the local council's guidelines, you won't require a development application.

Who Can Install Garden Lighting in Australia?

In Australia, only a licenced electrician can install outdoor lighting. The only exception is the installation of low-voltage landscape lighting, which you can install yourself.

Having a qualified electrician install lighting or electrical systems ensures your home and business comply with important safety standards. A professional lighting designer will consider these regulations when developing a lighting layout.

Having a qualified electrician conduct the installation process ensures that lighting fixtures deliver reliable performance and adhere to minimum standards concerning things like waterproof wire connectors. For example, the IP (ingress protection) rating of outdoor light fittings must be at least IP44. However, IP55 or IP56 is preferred to protect electrical enclosures from dust, liquids and weather conditions that could pose a safety hazard.

We Help You Plan a Garden Lighting Scheme You Can Install Yourself!

Fusion Lighting specialises in low-voltage lights for your outdoor space that simply plug into a regular outdoor power point. Low-voltage garden lighting is safer and easy to install, as there's no need for an electrician.

Best of all, we're here to help you design the outdoor space of your dreams with our easy-to-use garden lights. Improve safety, highlight architectural features or outdoor elements, or create ambient light levels to help set a relaxing mood in your outdoor area.

Visit our website today to see our full range of commercial-grade, low-voltage outdoor lighting solutions or to have us design an energy-saving LED lighting system for your home or business.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I complain about annoying outdoor lights?

It's possible that lighting regulations (particularly AS 4282) haven't been correctly followed if you find yourself dealing with a garden light nuisance. Try speaking with your neighbour or the business in question, they may be unaware that their outdoor lights are causing a bother. If that doesn't work, notify your local council and they will be able to help you resolve the matter.

What is the AS1680 standard in Australia?

AS1680 covers standards for interior lighting.

What is the Australian standard for street lighting?

AS 1158 sets out the standards for the lighting of roads and public spaces, including street lights.

From pubs to wedding venues to back decks right across Australia, fun and functional festoon lights are everywhere these days. As the warm glow of their energy-saving LEDs can create a cozy atmosphere in a multitude of settings, it seems festoon lights will be 'hanging around' as a must-have garden feature for many years to come.

Therefore, we thought it was about time for this—our ultimate guide to festoon lights. Learn more about their benefits, how to hang them, what to look for when buying them, and some creative ideas of where to use them around your home.

What Are Festoon Lights?

Festoon lights are a type of string light featuring large, exposed bulbs spaced evenly along a cable. They give off more light than fairy lights and can feature different-sized and shaped bulbs. Often referred to as party lights, these light sources are popular in commercial spaces like bars and cafes.

That said, they are versatile and look great in all types of outdoor areas, run along ceilings, in place of ceilings, above dining tables, and around pool or entertainment areas.

Festoon Lights are Great for Homes, Businesses and Events

Whether in the backyard of a house or as a part of a lighting system for large events, festoon lights are suitable for a wide range of applications.

Benefits of Using Festoon Lights in Home Lighting Designs

Energy efficient, fun, flexible and extremely functional festoon lights look and work great on decks and patios. Their LED bulbs make them eco-friendly and energy efficient, with lower energy consumption than halogen lights.

Festoon lights are bright enough to avoid eye strain yet soft enough to provide a warm glow with a dimmable feature that helps to create a cozy atmosphere. They can be used as part of a layered lighting design in combination with other lighting options like wall lights or pendants.

Benefits of Festoon LED Lights for Businesses

Festoon lights are an ideal option for businesses looking to light up their outdoor spaces because they create a memorable ambience. They also increase the visibility of your business, helping it to stand out from the crowd, particularly for businesses such as restaurants and cafes.

Unlike solar garden lights, Fusion Lighting's low-voltage electrical connection festoon lights can operate with limited sunlight, all year round. This makes them suitable for areas that receive a lot of shade from adjoining buildings, for example. They also have a lower risk of an electrical shock than mains-powered lighting options should the wiring become exposed for any reason.

Festoon lights are safer than other lighting sources, such as lamps, because they are securely fixed, yet they are very easy to install.

Benefits of Festoons for Outdoor Lighting at Night Events

Festoon lights are the right lighting fixture to illuminate events as they help to create an intimate atmosphere, especially for celebrations like weddings. Unlike accent lighting such as pendant lights, festoon lighting fixtures draw attention to entire areas meaning that when combined with comfortable furniture, they can help to create clearly defined outdoor 'rooms'.

Choosing Between Different Brands of Festoon Lights

When choosing between different types of festoon lights, there are a few things to consider. The first is quality. Cheap solar lights won't last long and when they do fail, it's not simply a matter of replacing the bulbs—the whole thing just goes straight in the bin.

Fusion Lighting's options are made to the highest quality, and we offer a long warranty period because we're so confident in our product.

Another thing to consider is the type of bulb that's used. Halogen and incandescent bulbs produce heat. That attracts insects and results in high power use. However, we use super-tough and long-lasting LEDs that are suitable for all weather conditions and extremely energy efficient.

Installation Tips for Hanging Festoon Lights

The first step when hanging festoon lights is to get yourself a string light suspension kit from Fusion Lighting. This way, your lights can stay up permanently.

Next, assess what you plan to hang them from. If attaching to concrete or brick, use a wall plug to hold the eye screw in place. For timber, drill a pilot hole first. Pick the pattern you wish to hang your lights in and attach the eye screws accordingly.

Then thread the stainless-steel cable we supply through the eye screws and secure it with the Quicklink. Finally, attach the cable and put the bulbs in, and you're done.

Creative Ideas for Festoon Lights and Fairy Lights

When it comes to using string lights, you're only limited by your imagination. As they are easy to install, why not try some of these creative ideas at your business or home.

• Hang them over a dining area for rustic family dinners
• Wrap underneath oversized umbrellas for easy transitions from sun-filled days to cozy nights
• String along staircases for constant brightness and safety at night
• Place fairy lights inside jars and bottles to create lanterns
• Hang in strands from trees to give a rain effect
• Use at outdoor festivals or markets to highlight food stands or booths
• Decorate window displays with festoon lights to draw attention to your business after-hours
• Use on patios, terraces, decks or indoors to create a relaxing space

Where to Find the Best Quality Festoon Lights

Lower your electricity use, stop constantly replacing those useless solar garden lights and make safety a priority with the highest-quality festoon lights on the market from Fusion Lighting.

Our dimmable, shatter-proof, safe low-voltage party lights are long-lasting and easy to install, making it possible to instantly transform your outdoor space into an area that you can actually use after dark. Visit our website to find out more about why ours are the best festoon lights you can buy in Australia or call us on 1300 463 735 and we can help you out with a free custom lighting plan for your home.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are Fusion Lighting's festoon lights superior to other brands?

Fusion Lighting's festoon lights are dimmable and shatter-proof and use power-saving LED bulbs and strong, UV-stabilised cables. We put safety first with our low-voltage systems that feature connectable cables and provide you with friendly, reliable advice whenever you need it.

Does festoon lighting require installation support?

If your spans are greater than 5 metres and you want to leave the lights out permanently, then yes, it's a good idea to support them. We supply string light suspension kits that make it easy to hang your lights without any specialist tools and ensure they will stay in place.

What is the best height for festoon lights?

It's best to hang festoon lights at least at the standard ceiling height of 2.4 metres to ensure the safety of your space.

What's the difference between festoon lights and fairy lights?

Festoon lights and fairy lights are both types of string lights, but festoon lights have larger bulbs and emit more light.